Education and participation in children and adolescents with Duchenne muscular dystrophy in Switzerland.
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BORIS DOI
Publisher DOI
PubMed ID
40349652
Description
Quality of life in Duchenne muscular dystrophy has been reported to be negatively affected by the lack of qualifying education and the lack of opportunities for participation in leisure activities. Two thirds of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy have cognitive and/or psychiatric problems. Thus, we conducted a survey study on mobility, school problems, executive functions, social participation and quality of life in young patients in Switzerland. We contacted 60 male patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy aged 8-18 years through the Swiss Registry for Neuromuscular Disorders. Mobility, school problems and social participation in leisure activities were assessed with a self-constructed questionnaire. Quality of life and executive function were assessed using KIDSCREEN-10 and BRIEF scores, respectively. Out of 60 dispatched surveys, 67 % were filled out and included. Approximately half of the participants went to a special needs school, and 83 % rated their overall quality of life as good. We did not find a correlation between mobility and quality of life, whereas more social participation was correlated with higher quality of life. Furthermore, patients with more difficulties in executive functions showed less participation and lower quality of life. These results underline the need for neuropsychological and adapted assistance in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy to facilitate education and social participation.
Date of Publication
2025-03-22
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 - Technology::610 - Medicine & health
300 - Social sciences, sociology & anthropology::360 - Social problems & social services
Keyword(s)
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
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Education
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Executive dysfunction
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Quality of life
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Social participation
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Survey study
Language(s)
en
Contributor(s)
Additional Credits
Clinic of Paediatric Medicine
Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine
Institut für Sozial- und Präventivmedizin (ISPM) Pediatric and Rare Disease Registries and Other Studies
Clinic of Paediatric Medicine, Neuropaediatrics
Institut für Sozial- und Präventivmedizin (ISPM) - Environmental & Spatial Epidemiology
Series
European Journal of Paediatric Neurology
Publisher
Elsevier
ISSN
1532-2130
1090-3798
Access(Rights)
open.access