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  3. High resolution imaging of human development: shedding light on contrast agents.
 

High resolution imaging of human development: shedding light on contrast agents.

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BORIS DOI
10.48350/198981
Date of Publication
September 2024
Publication Type
Article
Division/Institute

Institut für Anatomie...

Author
Jacobs, Karl
Docter, Daniel
de Smit, Lotte
Korfage, Hans A M
Visser, Sophie C
Lobbezoo, Frank
Hlushchuk, Ruslan
Institut für Anatomie - MicroCT
Institut für Anatomie - Topographische & Klinische Anatomie
de Bakker, Bernadette S
Subject(s)

500 - Science::570 - ...

600 - Technology::610...

Series
Neuroradiology
ISSN or ISBN (if monograph)
0028-3940
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Language
English
Publisher DOI
10.1007/s00234-024-03413-z
PubMed ID
38995394
Uncontrolled Keywords

Contrast agents High-...

Description
BACKGROUND

Visualizing (micro)vascular structures remains challenging for researchers and clinicians due to limitations in traditional radiological imaging methods. Exploring the role of vascular development in craniofacial malformations in experimental settings can enhance understanding of these processes, with the effectiveness of high-resolution imaging techniques being crucial for successful research in this field. Micro-CT imaging offers 3D microstructural insights, but requires contrast-enhancing staining agents (CESAs) for visualizing (micro)-vascular tissues, known as contrast-enhanced micro-CT (CECT). As effective contrast agents are crucial for optimal visualization, this review focuses on comparative studies investigating such agents for micro-vascular tissue imaging using micro-CT. Furthermore, we demonstrate the utilization of B-Lugol solution as a promising contrast agent for acquiring high-quality micro-CT images of (micro)vascular structures in human embryonic samples.

METHOD

This scoping review followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Protocols. PubMed database provided relevant articles, screened initially by title and abstract. Inclusion and exclusion criteria defined outcomes of interest.

RESULTS

From an initial search, 273 records were identified, narrowed down to 9 articles after applying our criteria. Additionally, two articles were added through citation searching. This, a total of 11 articles were incorporated in this study.

CONCLUSION

This micro-CT contrast agent review underscores the need for tailored choices based on research goals. Both Barium sulfate and Iodine-based agents showing excellent results, providing high resolution (micro) vascular content, especially in ex-vivo specimens. However, careful consideration of protocols and tissue characteristics remains imperative for optimizing the effectiveness of micro-CT imaging for the study of cranio-facial vascular development.
Handle
https://boris-portal.unibe.ch/handle/20.500.12422/179127
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