Developing a Pan-European Technical Standard for a Comprehensive High-quality Lung Cancer CT Screening Program. An ERS Technical Standard.
Publisher DOI
PubMed ID
37202154
Abstract
UNLABELLED
Screening for lung cancer with low radiation dose computed tomography (LDCT) has a strong evidence base. The European Council adopted a recommendation in November 2022 that lung cancer screening be implemented using a stepwise approach. The imperative now is to ensure that implementation follows an evidence-based process that delivers clinical and cost effectiveness. This ERS Taskforce was formed to provide a technical standard for a high-quality lung cancer screening program.
METHOD
A collaborative group was convened to include members of multiple European societies (see below). Topics were identified during a scoping review and a systematic review of the literature was conducted. Full text was provided to members of the group for each topic. The final document was approved by all members and the ERS Scientific Advisory Committee.
RESULTS
Ten topics were identified representing key components of a screening program. The action on findings from the LDCT were not included as they are addressed by separate international guidelines (nodule management and clinical management of lung cancer) and by a linked taskforce (incidental findings). Other than smoking cessation, other interventions that are not part of the core screening process were not included (e.g. pulmonary function measurement). Fifty-three statements were produced and areas for further research identified.
CONCLUSION
This European collaborative group has produced a technical standard that is a timely contribution to implementation of LCS. It will serve as a standard that can be used, as recommended by the European Council, to ensure a high quality and effective program.
Screening for lung cancer with low radiation dose computed tomography (LDCT) has a strong evidence base. The European Council adopted a recommendation in November 2022 that lung cancer screening be implemented using a stepwise approach. The imperative now is to ensure that implementation follows an evidence-based process that delivers clinical and cost effectiveness. This ERS Taskforce was formed to provide a technical standard for a high-quality lung cancer screening program.
METHOD
A collaborative group was convened to include members of multiple European societies (see below). Topics were identified during a scoping review and a systematic review of the literature was conducted. Full text was provided to members of the group for each topic. The final document was approved by all members and the ERS Scientific Advisory Committee.
RESULTS
Ten topics were identified representing key components of a screening program. The action on findings from the LDCT were not included as they are addressed by separate international guidelines (nodule management and clinical management of lung cancer) and by a linked taskforce (incidental findings). Other than smoking cessation, other interventions that are not part of the core screening process were not included (e.g. pulmonary function measurement). Fifty-three statements were produced and areas for further research identified.
CONCLUSION
This European collaborative group has produced a technical standard that is a timely contribution to implementation of LCS. It will serve as a standard that can be used, as recommended by the European Council, to ensure a high quality and effective program.
Date Issued
2023-05-18
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Baldwin, David | |
O'Dowd, Emma | |
Tietzova, Ilona | |
Kerpel-Fronius, Anna | |
Heuvelmans, Marjolein | |
Snoeckx, Annemiek | |
Ashraf, Haseem | |
Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich | |
Nagavci, Blin | |
Oudkerk, Matthijs | |
Rzyman, Witold | |
Veronesi, Giulia | |
Borondy-Kitts, Andrea | |
Gratacos, Antoni Rosell | |
van Meerbeeck, Jan | |
Blum, Torsten-Gerriet |
Additional Credits
Journal
The European respiratory journal
Publisher
European Respiratory Society
ISSN
1399-3003
Access(Rights)
restricted