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  3. The truth lies within: the reconstructive value of inner livores in a homicide case.
 

The truth lies within: the reconstructive value of inner livores in a homicide case.

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BORIS DOI
10.7892/boris.82533
Publisher DOI
10.1007/s00414-016-1386-4
PubMed ID
27169675
Description
Through the widespread use of postmortem computed tomography, inner livores of the lungs have become a frequently observed phenomenon in the field of forensic medicine. Yet their time-dependent development, notably in comparison with the widely studied external livores, remains poorly understood. We present a unique homicide case where the victim was discovered in supine position with correspondent external livores fixed exclusively on the rear side. Yet upon postmortem computed tomography, the victim presented pronounced inner livores within the depending dorsal areas of both lungs but also vertical sedimentation levels solely within the right lung, suggesting an initial right-hand side position and a postmortem re-positioning of the body. Interestingly, this was consistent with tangible hints of postmortem manipulation on-site. It is likely that this repositioning occurred sometime during the early postmortem interval (<6 h) as the external livores have completely rearranged to the final supine position. The presented case suggests different development patterns of inner and outer livores, highlighting the necessity for controlled studies that explore the formation and fixation processes of livor mortis in internal organs. A better understanding of these issues can prove useful in forensic examinations.
Date of Publication
2016-05-12
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Keyword(s)
Early postmortem interval
•
Homicide
•
Inner livores
•
Livor mortis
•
Postmortem imaging
Language(s)
en
Contributor(s)
Brencicová, Eva
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Forensische Medizin und Bildgebung
Baglivo, Manuela
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Forensische Medizin und Bildgebung
Schwendener, Nicole
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Forensische Medizin und Bildgebung
Schyma, Christian
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Forensische Medizin und Bildgebung
Jackowski, Christian
Institut für Rechtsmedizin (IRM)
Additional Credits
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Forensische Medizin und Bildgebung
Institut für Rechtsmedizin (IRM)
Series
International journal of legal medicine
Publisher
Springer
ISSN
0937-9827
Access(Rights)
open.access
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