Contactless Gait Assessment in Home-like Environments
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BORIS DOI
Publisher DOI
PubMed ID
34577412
Description
Gait analysis is an important part of assessments for a variety of health conditions, specifically neurodegenerative diseases. Currently, most methods for gait assessment are based on manual scoring of certain tasks or restrictive technologies. We present an unobtrusive sensor system based on light detection and ranging sensor technology for use in home-like environments. In our evaluation, we compared six different gait parameters, based on recordings from 25 different people performing eight different walks each, resulting in 200 unique measurements. We compared the proposed sensor system against two state-of-the art technologies, a pressure mat and a set of inertial measurement unit sensors. In addition to test usability and long-term measurement, multi-hour recordings were conducted. Our evaluation showed very high correlation (r>0.95) with the gold standards across all assessed gait parameters except for cycle time (r=0.91). Similarly, the coefficient of determination was high (R2>0.9) for all gait parameters except cycle time. The highest correlation was achieved for stride length and velocity (r≥0.98,R2≥0.95). Furthermore, the multi-hour recordings did not show the systematic drift of measurements over time. Overall, the unobtrusive gait measurement system allows for contactless, highly accurate long- and short-term assessments of gait in home-like environments.
Date of Publication
2021-09-16
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
500 - Science::570 - Life sciences; biology
600 - Technology::610 - Medicine & health
600 - Technology::620 - Engineering
Language(s)
en
Contributor(s)
Additional Credits
ARTORG Center - Gerontechnology and Rehabilitation
Series
Sensors
Publisher
MDPI
ISSN
1424-8220
Access(Rights)
open.access