Publication:
Quality of life after paediatric ischaemic stroke

cris.virtualsource.author-orcidc1a23263-188a-472c-92f2-69f440bfd1f8
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid8370260d-afd8-4b59-aae3-845336d4f244
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid15d844cf-4169-4873-913a-3627109ca130
cris.virtualsource.author-orcid84f2257e-6533-4a2f-a5ec-c3d125e402bd
cris.virtualsource.author-orcida753ea24-248f-4e07-a15a-9cda84b98330
dc.contributor.authorKornfeld, Salome
dc.contributor.authorStuder, Martina
dc.contributor.authorWinkelbeiner, Stephanie
dc.contributor.authorRegényi, Mária
dc.contributor.authorBoltshauser, Eugen
dc.contributor.authorSteinlin, Maja
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-24T19:07:14Z
dc.date.available2024-10-24T19:07:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractAIM: Paediatric arterial ischaemic stroke can lead to reduced quality of life (QoL). It is important to identify predictors of QoL to support recovery. We examined long-term QoL after arterial ischaemic stroke concerning different variables. METHOD: Children registered in the Swiss Neuropediatric Stroke Registry and suffering from arterial ischaemic stroke between 2000 and 2008 were included. Two years post-stroke, assessments included intelligence quotient tests for cognitive impairment and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) for neurological impairment; 5 years post-stroke, the Kidscreen-27 was used for QoL, DSM-IV criteria screening was used for attention deficits, and the ABILHAND-Kids was used for manual motor skills. Age at stroke, sex, socioeconomic status, lesion characteristics, neuropsychological and motor outcome, and mRS were correlated with QoL measures. RESULTS: Seventy children were examined (49 males, 21 females; mean age 7y 2wks). Age at stroke, sex, socioeconomic status, and lesion characteristics did not influence QoL; IQ below average and attention deficits partially influenced QoL. The highest predictive value for QoL was found for manual motor impairment (p=0.002) and mRS scores (p=0.013). Combined motor, cognitive, and attention impairment negatively affected QoL (p=0.001). INTERPRETATION: Neurological and cognitive impairments after paediatric arterial ischaemic stroke negatively influence QoL. Children with motor and neurological problems, as well as those with combined motor, cognitive, and attention problems, are at higher risk for low QoL.
dc.description.numberOfPages6
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
dc.identifier.doi10.7892/boris.93940
dc.identifier.pmid27767202
dc.identifier.publisherDOI10.1111/dmcn.13295
dc.identifier.urihttps://boris-portal.unibe.ch/handle/20.500.12422/148749
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBlackwell
dc.relation.ispartofDevelopmental medicine and child neurology
dc.relation.issn0012-1622
dc.relation.organizationDCD5A442BADAE17DE0405C82790C4DE2
dc.relation.organizationDCD5A442BB6FE17DE0405C82790C4DE2
dc.relation.school0AE3CC36429E07C4E053960C5C82BC89
dc.relation.schoolDCD5A442C3E5E17DE0405C82790C4DE2
dc.subjectAIS Arterial ischaemic stroke HRQoL Health-related quality of life mRS Modified Rankin Scale P/A Parents/autonomy QoL Quality of life SES Socioeconomic status
dc.subject.ddc600 - Technology::610 - Medicine & health
dc.subject.ddc100 - Philosophy::150 - Psychology
dc.titleQuality of life after paediatric ischaemic stroke
dc.typearticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
dspace.file.typetext
oaire.citation.endPage51
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage45
oaire.citation.volume59
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.contributor.rolecreator
unibe.date.licenseChanged2019-10-23 18:36:31
unibe.description.ispublishedpub
unibe.eprints.legacyId93940
unibe.journal.abbrevTitleDEV MED CHILD NEUROL
unibe.refereedTRUE
unibe.subtype.articlejournal

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