Validity of the ADHD module of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview PLUS for screening of adult ADHD in treatment seeking substance use disorder patients: ADHD screening with MINI-Plus

Validez del módulo TDAH de Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview PLUS para cribar TDAH en adultos en pacientes con trastornos por abuso de sustancias que buscan tratamiento

BORIS DOI
Publisher DOI
PubMed ID
32561156
Description
Objective: This study aims to assess the validity of the ADHD module of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI-Plus) in patients with substance use disorders (SUD), using the Conners' Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) as the external criterion.
Method: A cross sectional international multi-center study in 10 countries was conducted in treatment seeking SUD patients. A sample of 1263 patients with both MINI-Plus and CAADID was analyzed to determine the psychometric properties of the MINI-Plus.
Results: According to the CAADID, 179 patients (14.2%) met criteria for adult ADHD, whereas according to the MINI-Plus 227 patients (18.0%) were identified as having adult ADHD. Sensitivity of the MINI-Plus ADHD module was 74%, specificity was 91%, positive predictive value was 60% and negative predictive value was 96%. Kappa was 0.60.
Conclusion: The MINI-Plus has acceptable criterion validity for the screening of adult ADHD in treatment seeking SUD patients.
Scientific significance: On the basis of the results, The MINI-Plus may be used for the screening of ADHD in SUD patients.
Date of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
Keyword(s)
ADHD
•
Comorbidity
•
Substance use disorder
•
MINI
•
Psychometrics
Language(s)
en
Contributor(s)
Palma-Álvarez, Raul Felipe
Barta, Csaba
Carpentier, Pieter Jan
Carruthers, Susan
Crunelle, Cleo L.
Demetrovics, Zsolt
Dom, Geert
Faraone, Stephen V.
Franck, Johan
Johnson, Brian
Kapitány-Fövény, Máté
Kaye, Sharlene
Konstenius, Maija
Matthys, Frieda
Møller, Merete
Schellekens, Arnt
Skutle, Arvid
van de Glind, Geurt
van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, Katelijne
Verspreet, Sofie
Schoevers, Robert A.
Wallhed, Sara
Levin, Frances R.
Grau-López, Lara
Casas, Miguel
van den Brink, Wim
Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni
Additional Credits
Series
Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental
Publisher
Elsevier España
ISSN
1888-9891
Access(Rights)
open.access
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