The impact of parent-child discussions and parent restrictions on adolescent alcohol consumption.
PubMed ID
20535688
Abstract
The impact of parent influence on adolescent drinking behavior has been extensively researched, but remains unclear. This assessment used data from a survey administered in after school programs in Maui County to further examine parents' role in preventing underage drinking. Two factors were explored for their impacts on drinking behavior: parent-child discussions and perceived parent sanctioning of alcohol use. Separate analysis was conducted for all respondents and for those who are drinkers. Youth ages 12-17 (n = 572; 46.7% female; 25.2% alcohol drinkers; 16.4% binge drinkers( participated in the study. No significant differences for the reported number of days of drinking (chi-square = 1.38, p > 0.05) and the number of days of binge drinking (chi-square = 0.31, p > 0.05) between those that did and did not have parent-child communications was found. A significant difference was found, however, for the number of drinking days (chi-square = 38.6, p < 0.05) and the number of binge drinking days (chi-square = 39.4, p < 0.05), f or "all respondents" between those who perceived parent restriction and those who did not. These findings suggest that parent-child communication may be most influential when characterized in such a way as to include well-defined restrictions against alcohol use.
Date Issued
2010-06
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Williams, Rebecca J | |
Kittinger, Daniela S | |
Eller, LaShanda N |
Journal
Hawaii medical journal
Publisher
University Clinical, Education & Research Associates (UCERA)
ISSN
0017-8594
Access(Rights)
restricted