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  3. Archetype analysis in sustainability research: meanings, motivations, and evidence-based policy making

Archetype analysis in sustainability research: meanings, motivations, and evidence-based policy making

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DOI
10.7892/boris.131553
Official URL
https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol24/iss2/art26/
Publisher DOI
10.5751/ES-10747-240226
Abstract
Archetypes are increasingly used as a methodological approach to understand recurrent patterns in variables and processes that shape the sustainability of social-ecological systems. The rapid growth and diversification of archetype analyses has generated variations, inconsistencies, and confusion about the meanings, potential, and limitations of archetypes. Based on a systematic review, a survey, and a workshop series, we provide a consolidated perspective on the core features and diverse meanings of archetype analysis in sustainability research, the motivations behind it, and its policy relevance. We identify three core features of archetype analysis: recurrent patterns, multiple models, and intermediate abstraction. Two gradients help to apprehend the variety of meanings of archetype analysis that sustainability researchers have developed: (1) understanding archetypes as building blocks or as case typologies and (2) using archetypes for pattern recognition, diagnosis, or scenario development. We demonstrate how archetype analysis has been used to synthesize results from case studies, bridge the gap between global narratives and local realities, foster methodological interplay, and transfer knowledge about sustainability strategies across cases. We also critically examine the potential and limitations of archetype
analysis in supporting evidence-based policy making through context-sensitive generalizations with case-level empirical validity. Finally, we identify future priorities, with a view to leveraging the full potential of archetype analysis for supporting sustainable development.
Date Issued
2019
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
900 History > 910 Geography & travel
Subjects
archetype
•
land systems
•
social-ecological system
•
sustainability
•
vulnerability
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Oberlack, Christoph  
Geographisches Institut der Universität Bern (GIUB)  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Sietz, Diana
Bürgi, Elisabeth  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Brémond, Ariane Carole  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Dell'Angelo, Jampel
Eisenack, Klaus
Ellis, Erle C.
Epstein, Graham
Giger, Markus  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Heinimann, Andreas  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Geographisches Institut der Universität Bern (GIUB)  
Kimmich, Christian
Kok, Marcel TJ
Manuel-Navarrete, David
Messerli, Peter  
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Geographisches Institut der Universität Bern (GIUB)  
Meyfroidt, Patrick
Václavík, Tomás
Villamayor-Tomas, Sergio
Additional Credits
Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)  
Geographisches Institut der Universität Bern (GIUB)  
Journal
Ecology and Society
Publisher
Resilience Alliance Publications
ISSN
1708-3087
Project(s)
Archetypes of transnational land acquisitions  
Sustainability Governance  
Access(Rights)
open.access
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