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  3. When looking back to nothing goes back to nothing

When looking back to nothing goes back to nothing

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DOI
10.7892/boris.75769
Publisher DOI
10.1007/s10339-015-0741-6
Abstract
Previous research showed that the eyes revisit the location in which the stimulus has been encoded when visual or verbal information is retrieved from memory. A recent study showed that this behavior still occurs 1 week after encoding, suggesting that visual, spatial and linguistic information is tightly associated with the oculomotor trace and stored as an integrated memory representation. However, it is yet unclear whether looking behavior simply remains stable between encoding and recall or whether it changes over time in a more fine-tuned manner. Here, we investigate the time course of looking behavior during recall in multiple sessions across 1 week. Participants encoded visual objects presented in one of the four locations on the computer screen. In five sessions during the week after encoding, they performed on a visual memory recall task. During retrieval, participants looked back to the encoding location, but only in the recall sessions within 1 day of encoding. We discuss different explanations for the temporal dynamics of looking behavior during recall, searching for the role of eye movements in memory.
Date Issued
2016
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Wantz, Andrea Laura  
Institut für Psychologie, Kognitive Psychologie, Wahrnehmung und Methodenlehre  
Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory (CCLM)  
Institut für Psychologie der Universität Bern  
Martarelli, Corinna  
Institut für Psychologie, Kognitive Psychologie, Wahrnehmung und Methodenlehre  
Mast, Fred  
Institut für Psychologie, Kognitive Psychologie, Wahrnehmung und Methodenlehre  
Institut für Psychologie der Universität Bern  
Additional Credits
Institut für Psychologie, Kognitive Psychologie, Wahrnehmung und Methodenlehre  
Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory (CCLM)  
Institut für Psychologie der Universität Bern  
Journal
Cognitive Processing
Publisher
Springer
ISSN
1612-4790
Access(Rights)
open.access
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