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  3. The role of weather conditions in COVID-19 transmission: A study of a global panel of 1236 regions

The role of weather conditions in COVID-19 transmission: A study of a global panel of 1236 regions

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DOI
10.48350/164676
Publisher DOI
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125987
Abstract
It is believed that weather conditions such as temperature and humidity have effects on COVID-19 transmission. However, these effects are not clear due to the limited observations and difficulties in separating impact of social distancing. COVID-19 data and social-economic features of 1236 regions in the world (1112 regions at the provincial level and 124 countries with the small land area) were collected. Large-scale satellite data was combined with these data with a regression analysis model to explore the effects of temperature and relative humidity on COVID-19 spreading, as well as the possible transmission risk by seasonal cycles. The result shows that temperature and relative humidity are negatively correlated with COVID-19 transmission throughout the world. Government intervention (e.g. lockdown policies) and lower population movement contributed to decrease the new daily case ratio. Weather conditions are not the decisive factor in COVID-19 transmission, in that government intervention as well as public awareness, could contribute to the mitigation of the spreading of the virus. So, it deserves a dynamic government policy to mitigate COVID-19 transmission in winter.
Date Issued
2021-04-10
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 330 Economics
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Zhang, Chen
Liao, Hua
Strobl, Eric Albert  
Departement Volkswirtschaftslehre (VWL)  
Li, Hui
Li, Ru
Jensen, Steen Solvang
Zhang, Ying
Additional Credits
Departement Volkswirtschaftslehre (VWL)  
Journal
Journal of cleaner production
Publisher
Elsevier
ISSN
0959-6526
Access(Rights)
restricted
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