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  3. Future Perspectives of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Marrow Dosimetry and Individualized Radioligand Therapy.

Future Perspectives of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Marrow Dosimetry and Individualized Radioligand Therapy.

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DOI
10.48350/199053
Publisher DOI
10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2024.06.003
PubMed ID
39013673
Abstract
Radioligand therapy is an emerging and effective treatment option for various types of malignancies, but may be intricately linked to hematological side effects such as anemia, lymphopenia or thrombocytopenia. The safety and efficacy of novel theranostic agents, targeting increasingly complex targets, can be well served by comprehensive dosimetry. However, optimization in patient management and patient selection based on risk-factors predicting adverse events and built upon reliable dose-response relations is still an open demand. In this context, artificial intelligence methods, especially machine learning and deep learning algorithms, may play a crucial role. This review provides an overview of upcoming opportunities for integrating artificial intelligence methods into the field of dosimetry in nuclear medicine by improving bone marrow and blood dosimetry accuracy, enabling early identification of potential hematological risk-factors, and allowing for adaptive treatment planning. It will further exemplify inspirational success stories from neighboring disciplines that may be translated to nuclear medicine practices, and will provide conceptual suggestions for future directions. In the future, we expect artificial intelligence-assisted (predictive) dosimetry combined with clinical parameters to pave the way towards truly personalized theranostics in radioligand therapy.
Date Issued
2024-07
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Moraitis, Alexandros
Küper, Alina
Tran-Gia, Johannes
Eberlein, Uta
Chen, Yizhou
Seifert, Robert
Shi, Kuangyu  
Universitätsklinik für Nuklearmedizin  
Kim, Moon
Herrmann, Ken
Fragoso Costa, Pedro
Kersting, David
Additional Credits
Universitätsklinik für Nuklearmedizin  
Journal
Seminars in nuclear medicine
Publisher
Elsevier
ISSN
1558-4623
Access(Rights)
open.access
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