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  3. A simple presurgical necrotizing enterocolitis-mortality scoring system

A simple presurgical necrotizing enterocolitis-mortality scoring system

Details
Publisher DOI
10.1038/sj.jp.7211613
PubMed ID
17122786
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between early laboratory parameters, disease severity, type of management (surgical or conservative) and outcome in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective collection and analysis of data from infants treated in a single tertiary care center (1980 to 2002). Data were collected on disease severity (Bell stage), birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA) and pre-intervention laboratory parameters (leukocyte and platelet counts, hemoglobin, lactate, C-reactive protein). RESULTS: Data from 128 infants were sufficient for analysis. Factors significantly associated with survival were Bell stage (P<0.05), lactate (P<0.05), BW and GA (P<0.01, P<0.001, respectively). From receiver operating characteristics curves, the highest predictive value resulted from a score with 0 to 8 points combining BW, Bell stage, lactate and platelet count (P<0.001). At a cutoff level of 4.5 sensitivity and specificity for predicting survival were 0.71 and 0.72, respectively. CONCLUSION: Some single parameters were associated with poor outcome in NEC. Optimal risk stratification was achieved by combining several parameters in a score.
Date Issued
2006
Publication Type
Article
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Kessler, Ulf  
Universitätsklinik für Kinderchirurgie  
Mungnirandr, A
Nelle, Mathias  
Universitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde  
Nimmo, A F
Zachariou, Zacharias  
Universitätsklinik für Kinderchirurgie  
Berger, S
Additional Credits
Universitätsklinik für Kinderchirurgie  
Universitätsklinik für Kinderheilkunde  
Journal
Journal of perinatology
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
ISSN
0743-8346
ISBN
17122786
Access(Rights)
metadata.only
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