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  3. Mutations in SNORD118 cause the cerebral microangiopathy leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts.

Mutations in SNORD118 cause the cerebral microangiopathy leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts.

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DOI
10.7892/boris.93598
Publisher DOI
10.1038/ng.3661
PubMed ID
27571260
Abstract
Although ribosomes are ubiquitous and essential for life, recent data indicate that monogenic causes of ribosomal dysfunction can confer a remarkable degree of specificity in terms of human disease phenotype. Box C/D small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved non-protein-coding RNAs involved in ribosome biogenesis. Here we show that biallelic mutations in the gene SNORD118, encoding the box C/D snoRNA U8, cause the cerebral microangiopathy leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts (LCC), presenting at any age from early childhood to late adulthood. These mutations affect U8 expression, processing and protein binding and thus implicate U8 as essential in cerebral vascular homeostasis.
Date Issued
2016-10
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Jenkinson, Emma M
Rodero, Mathieu P
Kasher, Paul R
Uggenti, Carolina
Oojageer, Anthony
Goosey, Laurence C
Rose, Yoann
Kershaw, Christopher J
Urquhart, Jill E
Williams, Simon G
Bhaskar, Sanjeev S
O'Sullivan, James
Baerlocher, Gabriela M.
Universitätsklinik für Hämatologie und Hämatologisches Zentrallabor  
Departement Klinische Forschung, Forschungsgruppe Hämatologie (Erwachsene)  
Haubitz, Monika  
Departement Klinische Forschung, Forschungsgruppe Hämatologie (Erwachsene)  
Universitätsklinik für Hämatologie und Hämatologisches Zentrallabor  
Aubert, Geraldine
Barañano, Kristin W
Barnicoat, Angela J
Battini, Roberta
Berger, Andrea
Blair, Edward M
Brunstrom-Hernandez, Janice E
Buckard, Johannes A
Cassiman, David M
Caumes, Rosaline
Cordelli, Duccio M
De Waele, Liesbeth M
Fay, Alexander J
Ferreira, Patrick
Fletcher, Nicholas A
Fryer, Alan E
Goel, Himanshu
Hemingway, Cheryl A
Henneke, Marco
Hughes, Imelda
Jefferson, Rosalind J
Kumar, Ram
Lagae, Lieven
Landrieu, Pierre G
Lourenço, Charles M
Malpas, Timothy J
Mehta, Sarju G
Metz, Imke
Naidu, Sakkubai
Õunap, Katrin
Panzer, Axel
Prabhakar, Prab
Quaghebeur, Gerardine
Schiffmann, Raphael
Sherr, Elliott H
Sinnathuray, Kanaga R
Soh, Calvin
Stewart, Helen S
Stone, John
Van Esch, Hilde
Van Mol, Christine E G
Vanderver, Adeline
Wakeling, Emma L
Whitney, Andrea
Pavitt, Graham D
Griffiths-Jones, Sam
Rice, Gillian I
Revy, Patrick
van der Knaap, Marjo S
Livingston, John H
O'Keefe, Raymond T
Crow, Yanick J
Additional Credits
Departement Klinische Forschung, Forschungsgruppe Hämatologie (Erwachsene)  
Universitätsklinik für Hämatologie und Hämatologisches Zentrallabor  
Journal
Nature genetics
Publisher
Nature America
ISSN
1061-4036
Access(Rights)
restricted
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