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  3. Causal evidence for the role of REM sleep theta rhythm in contextual memory consolidation.

Causal evidence for the role of REM sleep theta rhythm in contextual memory consolidation.

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DOI
10.7892/boris.87815
Publisher DOI
10.1126/science.aad5252
PubMed ID
27174984
Abstract
Rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) has been linked with spatial and emotional memory consolidation. However, establishing direct causality between neural activity during REMS and memory consolidation has proven difficult because of the transient nature of REMS and significant caveats associated with REMS deprivation techniques. In mice, we optogenetically silenced medial septum γ-aminobutyric acid-releasing (MS(GABA)) neurons, allowing for temporally precise attenuation of the memory-associated theta rhythm during REMS without disturbing sleeping behavior. REMS-specific optogenetic silencing of MS(GABA) neurons selectively during a REMS critical window after learning erased subsequent novel object place recognition and impaired fear-conditioned contextual memory. Silencing MS(GABA) neurons for similar durations outside REMS episodes had no effect on memory. These results demonstrate that MS(GABA) neuronal activity specifically during REMS is required for normal memory consolidation.
Date Issued
2016-05-13
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Boyce, Richard
Glasgow, Stephen D
Williams, Sylvain
Adamantidis, Antoine Roger  
Universitätsklinik für Neurologie  
Additional Credits
Universitätsklinik für Neurologie  
Journal
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
ISSN
0036-8075
Access(Rights)
restricted
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