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  3. Effectiveness of a calcium sodium phosphosilicate-containing prophylaxis paste in reducing dentine hypersensitivity immediately and 4 weeks after a single application: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

Effectiveness of a calcium sodium phosphosilicate-containing prophylaxis paste in reducing dentine hypersensitivity immediately and 4 weeks after a single application: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

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DOI
10.7892/boris.40824
Publisher DOI
10.1111/jcpe.12057
PubMed ID
23414245
Abstract
AIMS

The aim of this single-site, randomized, controlled, double-blind, 3-arm parallel study was to determine the effectiveness of a prophylaxis paste containing 15% calcium sodium phosphosilicate (CSPS; NovaMin(®) ) with and without fluoride in reducing dentine hypersensitivity immediately after a single application and 28 days following dental scaling and root planing.

MATERIALS & METHODS

Overall, 151 subjects were enrolled in this study. All subjects received a scaling and root planing procedure followed by a final prophylaxis step using one of three different prophylaxis pastes: Test-A (15% NovaMin(®) and NaF), Test-B (15% NovaMin(®) ) and a control. Dentine hypersensitivity was assessed by tactile stimulus (Yeaple Probe(®) ) and by air blast (Schiff scale) at baseline, immediately after and 28 days after a prophylaxis procedure. One hundred and forty-nine subjects completed the study.

RESULTS

Subjects having received the test prophylaxis pastes showed statistically lower (anova, p < 0.05) dentine hypersensitivity compared with the control group immediately after the prophylaxis procedure (Yeaple Probe(®) : Test-A = 20.9 ± 12.6, Test-B = 22.7 ± 12.9, Control=11.2 ± 3.1; Schiff score: Test-A = 1.1 ± 0.6, Test-B = 1.1 ± 0.6, Control = 2.0 ± 0.7) and after 28 days (Yeaple probe: Test-A = 21.5 ± 11.9, Test-B = 20.6 ± 11.3, Control = 11.8 ± 6.0; Schiff score: Test-A = 1.0 ± 0.6, Test-B = 1.0 ± 0.6, Control = 2.0 ± 0.7).

CONCLUSIONS

In conclusion, the single application of both fluoridated and non-fluoridated prophylaxis pastes containing 15% CSPS (NovaMin(®) ) provided a significant reduction of dentine hypersensitivity up to at least 28 days.
Date Issued
2013-04
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Neuhaus, Klaus  
Zahnmedizinische Kliniken, Klinik für Zahnerhaltung, Präventiv- und Kinderzahnmedizin  
Milleman, Jeffery L.
Milleman, Kimberly R.
Mongiello, Kimberly A.
Simonton, Thomas C.
Clark, Courtney E.
Proskin, Howard M.
Seemann, Rainer  
Zahnmedizinische Kliniken, Klinik für Zahnerhaltung, Präventiv- und Kinderzahnmedizin  
Additional Credits
Zahnmedizinische Kliniken, Klinik für Zahnerhaltung, Präventiv- und Kinderzahnmedizin  
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
Publisher
Wiley
ISSN
0303-6979
Access(Rights)
restricted
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