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  3. Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin flow and substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells.

Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin flow and substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells.

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DOI
10.7892/boris.124294
Publisher DOI
10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z
PubMed ID
29777221
Abstract
Although much is known about the physiological framework of T cell motility, and numerous rate-limiting molecules have been identified through loss-of-function approaches, an integrated functional concept of T cell motility is lacking. Here, we used in vivo precision morphometry together with analysis of cytoskeletal dynamics in vitro to deconstruct the basic mechanisms of T cell migration within lymphatic organs. We show that the contributions of the integrin LFA-1 and the chemokine receptor CCR7 are complementary rather than positioned in a linear pathway, as they are during leukocyte extravasation from the blood vasculature. Our data demonstrate that CCR7 controls cortical actin flows, whereas integrins mediate substrate friction that is sufficient to drive locomotion in the absence of considerable surface adhesions and plasma membrane flux.
Date Issued
2018-06
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Hons, Miroslav
Kopf, Aglaja
Hauschild, Robert
Leithner, Alexander
Gaertner, Florian
Abe, Jun  orcid-logo
Theodor-Kocher-Institut (TKI)  
Renkawitz, Jörg
Stein, Jens V
Sixt, Michael
Additional Credits
Theodor-Kocher-Institut (TKI)  
Journal
Nature immunology
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
ISSN
1529-2908
Access(Rights)
restricted
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