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  3. Assessing lower extremity loading during activities of daily living using continuous-scale physical functional performance 10 and wireless sensor insoles: a comparative study between younger and older adults.

Assessing lower extremity loading during activities of daily living using continuous-scale physical functional performance 10 and wireless sensor insoles: a comparative study between younger and older adults.

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DOI
10.48350/185001
Publisher DOI
10.1007/s00068-023-02331-8
PubMed ID
37480378
Abstract
PURPOSE

This study aims to investigate the lower extremity loading during activities of daily living (ADLs) using the Continuous Scale of Physical Functional Performance (CS-PFP 10) test and wireless sensor insoles in healthy volunteers.

METHODS

In this study, 42 participants were recruited, consisting of 21 healthy older adults (mean age 69.6 ± 4.6 years) and 21 younger healthy adults (mean age 23.6 ± 1.8 years). The performance of the subjects during ADLs was assessed using the CS-PFP 10 test, which comprised 10 tasks. The lower extremity loading was measured using wireless sensor insoles (OpenGo, Moticon, Munich, Germany) during the CS-PFP 10 test, which enabled the measurement of ground reaction forces, including the mean and maximum total forces during the stance phase, expressed in units of body weight (BW).

RESULTS

The total CS-PFP 10 score was significantly lower in older participants compared to the younger group (mean total score of 57.1 ± 9.0 compared to 78.2 ± 5.4, respectively). No significant differences in the mean total forces were found between older and young participants. The highest maximum total forces were observed during the tasks 'endurance walk' (young: 1.97 ± 0.34 BW, old: 1.70 ± 0.43 BW) and 'climbing stairs' (young: 1.65 ± 0.36 BW, old: 1.52 ± 0.28 BW). Only in the endurance walk, older participants showed a significantly higher maximum total force (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The use of wireless sensor insoles in a laboratory setting can effectively measure the load on the lower extremities during ADLs. These findings could offer valuable insights for developing tailored recommendations for patients with partial weight-bearing restrictions.
Date Issued
2023-12
Publication Type
Article
Subject(s)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Subjects
Lower extremity Old Physical functional performance Weight-bearing Wireless sensor insoles Young adult
Language(s)
en
Author(s)
Häckel, Sonja  orcid-logo
Universitätsklinik für Orthopädische Chirurgie und Traumatologie  
Kämpf, Tobias
Baur, Heiner
von Aesch, Arlene
Kressig, Reto Werner
Stuck, Andreas  
Geriatrische Universitätsklinik  
Bastian, Johannes Dominik  
Universitätsklinik für Orthopädische Chirurgie und Traumatologie  
Additional Credits
Geriatrische Universitätsklinik  
Universitätsklinik für Orthopädische Chirurgie und Traumatologie  
Journal
European journal of trauma and emergency surgery
Publisher
Springer-Medizin-Verlag
ISSN
1863-9933
Access(Rights)
open.access
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